Frontier in Medical & Health Research

Frontier in Medical and Health Research

Current Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Published May 2, 2025

Frontier in Medical & Health Research {FMHR}  | ISSN (E) 3007-1607 (P) 3007-1593 | is a HEC & CPSP approved journal. FMHR is an open-access, quarterly, and double-blind peer-reviewed journal covering all areas of medical and health sciences from basic research to clinical and experimental work.

The FMHR is committed to completing the double-blind peer-review process within one month and informing the author(s) accordingly.

The FMHR is published by the Institute for Excellence in Education and Research (IEER), duly registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) under registration number 0224595.

Articles

Mahnoor Javed Janjua, Dr Humaira Siddiqui, Dr Sana Ullah, Soomal Jamil (Author)
1-7
VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND INSULIN RESISTANCE: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS
pdf
Aniqa Gohar, Abid Ali, Muhammad Fahid, Kashaf Jehangir, Amina Farooq, Aown Haider Shah, Faridullah, Areesha Rashid (Author)
8-22
RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY IN CANCER DIAGNOSTICS AND BIO-IMAGING: BRIDGING PRECISION MEDICINE AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Pdf
Sohail Ahmad, Syed Uzma Paiam Bukhari, Saeed Ud Din, Mehwish Shamim, Irsa Abid Jawaid, Muhammad Rafique, Saz Muhammad Khan (Author)
23-34
BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION TO ENHANCE PATIENT SAFETY
pdf
Muhammad Jahanzaib, Arooj Fatima, Hamna Fareed, Mohsin Raza, Mahnoor, Rabia Niaz (Author)
35-39
CORRELATION BETWEEN MRI FINDINGS AND CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN
Pdf
Sohaib Shakeel, Shahid Mahmood, Syeda Mahrs Fatima, Javeria Arshad, Maham Ali Asghar, Dania Naseer, Hamza Ehsan (Author)
40-51
HARNESSING BIOINFORMATICS FOR THERAPEUTIC INNOVATION: RECENT ADVANCES, STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES, AND EMERGING CHALLENGES
Pdf
Syed Junaid Ali Shah, Humaira Saddique, Rubina Jabeen (Author)
52-59
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF CRITICAL CARE NURSES REGARDING INFECTION CONTROL STANDARD MEASURES
Pdf
Saeeda Anjum Buriro, Agnes Christopher Alferd, Yasmin Alexander Robinson (Author)
60-68
UNDERSTANDING PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH SYSTEM RESPONSIVENESS DURING THE 2022 FLOODS IN SINDH: LIVED EXPERIENCES, CHALLENGES, AND THE WAY FORWARD
Pdf
Syeda Tuba Zahra, M. Mujtaba Masood, Noor Fatima, Sheher Bano, Waqas Farooq, Hafiza Maria Naqash, Samara Shaukat (Author)
69-73
PREVALENCE OF HIP AND GROIN MUSCLE INJURY IN FOOTBALLERS OF PAKISTAN AT UNIVERSITY LEVEL
Pdf
Rubaa Afzaal Butt, Sarah Khan, Tooba Zia, Sheher Bano, Samara Shaukat, Dr. Musferah Awan, Aleeza Ijaz Butt, Roha Nasir (Author)
74-79
COMPARISON OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN WORKING FEMALES WITH OR WITHOUT MENSTRUAL CYCLE
Pdf
Salwa Anoosh Butt, Shamaila Irum, Muhammad Haroon, Rabia Afzal, Sana Fatima, Javeria, Rida Shazad, Javaria Rasheed (Author)
80-92
NANOTECHNOLOGY-DRIVEN STRATEGIES FOR TARGETED DELIVERY OF ANTIPARASITIC DRUGS: A REVIEW
Pdf
Muhammad Abbas, Muhammad Faizan, Humaira Saddique, Syeda Sidra Tasneem (Author)
93-97
ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES OF NURSES ABOUT THE CARE OF THALASSEMIA MAJOR PATIENT AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Pdf
Muhammad Faizan, Muhammad Abbas, Humaira Saddique, Syeda Sidra Tasneem (Author)
98-102
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF NURSES TOWARD CARING OF ELDERLY PATIENTS
Pdf
Dr Maria Hussain Sayyada, Dr Muhammad Fahim, Dr Hafiz Zayn Zafar, Dr Zia Ur Rahman, Dr Fatima Khalil, Dr Hamad Ali Shah (Author)
103-110
COMMON CAUSES OF SHOULDER PAIN IN PATIENTS PRESENTING TO PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION OUTPATIENTS FOR ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION
Sohaib Shakeel, Shahid Mahmood, Muhammad Fawad, Amina Iqbal, Jaweria Akram, Mahnoor Warraich (Author)
111-120
THE GLOBAL RESPONSE TO MONKEYPOX: PREVENTION, VACCINATION, AND BARRIERS TO CONTROL
Pdf
Faiza, Shahid Mahmood, Muhammad Junaid, Nafeesa (Author)
121-130
EPIGENETICS AND CLIMATE RESILIENCE: UNRAVELING MECHANISMS OF ANIMAL ADAPTATION AND FUTURE CONSERVATION STRATEGIES: A REVIEW
Pdf
Kalsoom Habib Khatak, Hira Saleh, Dr Mariam Maqsood (Author)
131-142
IMPACT OF UTERINE FIBROIDS ON PREGNANCY OUTCOMES AT DIR LOWER
pdf
Muhammad Latif, Laila Manzoor, Anum Shahzadi, Hafiz Abdul Wajid, Samina Khalil, Naveed Hussain, Sadaf latif, Waheed Ul Zaman (Author)
143-159
ASSESSING THE KNOWLEDGE, PRACTICES, AND CHALLENGES FACED BY NURSES IN THE EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF DIABETIC FOOT ULCER COMPLICATIONS A DESCRIPTIVE CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Pdf
Zaufishan Ahmad, Muhammad Ahmad, Maria Zafar, Irfan Hashim, Areena Batool, Kiran Fatima, Muhammad Jahanzaib (Author)
160-166
TO EVALUATE THE ROLE OF MRI IN DETECTING AND MONITORING SPINAL CORD LESIONS IN PATIENTS DIAGNOSED WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Pdf
Ch Muhammad Tajammal, Prof. Shahzad Shams, Abrar Ullah Khan, Syed Asim Altaf, Ahtsham Ishaq, Muhammad Umar Ikram (Author)
167-175
COMPARISON OF THE OUTCOME AFTER VENTRICULOPERITONEAL SHUNT VERSUS ENDOSCOPIC THIRD VENTRICULOSTOMY IN OBSTRUCTIVE HYDROCEPHALUS IN POSTERIOR FOSSA TUMOURS
Pdf
Ayesha Arshad, Tayyaba Ayub, Abdullah Jabbar, Zamin Abbas, Gul Faraz, M Amir (Author)
176-184
COMPARISON OF GENERAL ANAESTHESIA VERSUS COMBINED SPINAL AND EPIDURAL ANAESTHESIA IN PATIENT UNDERGOING LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERIES IN GYNECOLOGY
Pdf
Mateen Ali, Nabila Jabbar, Adeela Umar, Momina, Ramzan Ullah (Author)
185-194
TANTALUM CHEMISTRY IN MEDICINE: ATOMIC-SCALE APPROACHES TO CORROSION RESISTANCE AND BIOCOMPATIBILITY"
Pdf
Tehseen Iftikhar, Dr. Shameen Fatima, Zaeema Farooq, Dr. Mahira Ahmad (Author)
195-206
EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE REHABILITATION EXERCISES ON IMPROVEMENT IN GENERAL COGNITIVE FUNCTIONING
Pdf
Sadaf Maqsood, Dur E Huma, Sunil, Farah Ahmad, Hasan Danish (Author)
207-215
EFFECT OF DRY HEAT APPLICATION ON POST EPISIOTOMY PAIN RELIEF IN EARLY POSTPARTUM PERIOD AMONG WOMEN
Pdf
Dr. Fatima Tuz Zohra, Dr. Syed Muhammad Irfan Ali, Dr. Uzma Khan, Dr. Fariya Naseeb (Author)
216-224
HIGH PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY IN HELICOBACTER PYLORI-POSITIVE DYSPEPTIC PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY FROM A LOW-INCOME SETTING
Pdf
Muhammad Sikander, Razia Iqbal, Fakhra Anwar, Rimsha Fayyaz, Saba Rehman, Naila Akhtar, Rabia Kashif, Aiman Azhar, Sidrah Nazir, Aleena Nasir, Shaiza Ashraf (Author)
225-238
AI AND LUNG CANCER: BASIC OF AI, IMAGING MODALITIES, DIFFERENT TOOLS, CLINICAL APPLICATIONS, CHALLENGES & LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
Pdf
Muhammad Shahbaz, Sophia Nosheen Malik, Hammad Naseem, Shanzay Gul, Muqadas Mazhar (Author)
239-254
STUDY OF RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS ON POST-OPERATIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATION DURATION IN ADULT CARDIAC SURGERY
Pdf
Lubna Islam, Kalsoom Habib Khattak (Author)
255-260
BREECH PRESENTATION IN A PRIMIGRAVIDA WITH BICORNUATE UTERUS, PLACENTA ACCRETA
pdf
Dr. Syed Muhammad Irfan Ali, Dr. Fatima Tuz Zohra, Dr. Fariya Naseeb, Dr. Uzma Khan (Author)
261-268
HEPATITIS C BURDEN IN PRE-DIALYSIS CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: STAGE-DEPENDENT RISK AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS
Pdf
Dr Sumbla Malik, Dr Shahnaz Perveen, Tariq Ahmad Akbari, Dr Ayesha Pervaiz, Dr Fareeha Asghar (Author)
269-274
UNVEILING A HIDDEN LINK: THE FREQUENCY OF SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM IN WOMEN WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME
Pdf
Dr.Humera Ahmed, Dr. Seema Aftab, Dr. Noor-Un-Nisa Masqati, Dr.Madiha Abid, Taimoor Malik, Iqra Rehman Sheikh (Author)
275-283
INVESTIGATION OF NEONATAL COMPLICATIONS IN LATE PRETERM INFANTS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH TERM INFANTS
Pdf
Muhammad Zakir Khan, Sikander Riaz, Salwa A. H. Abughalioun, Sajeela Murtaza, Usman Qureshi, Jehangir Sarwar Khan (Author)
284-288
FREQUENCY OF NEGATIVE APPENDECTOMIES IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF RAWALPINDI
Pdf
Dr Naila (Author)
289-295
INCIDENCE OF SERIOUS ADVERSE EVENTS IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS TREATED WITH JAK INHIBITORS VERSUS BIOLOGIC DMARDS: A RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY FROM FAROOQ TEACHING HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI
Pdf
Wasim Sajjad, Humaira Saddique, Rubina Jabeen (Author)
296-301
KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF NURSES REGARDING CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER (CVC) ASSOCIATED INFECTION PREVENTION
Zaib Samraz, Prof. Dr. Najia Sehar, Ayesha Nadeem, Mehraiz Zainab (Author)
302-311
EXPLORING THE ACCEPTANCE OF AI-BASED MENTAL HEALTH APPS AMONG PAKISTANI YOUTH
Pdf
Dr Noureen Latif, Prof. Rukhsana Abdul Sattar, Dr Zahid Hussain, Dr Muhammad Omer Sultan, S/L Dr Afsheen Ishfaq, Dr Amna Majeed (Author)
312-319
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SERUM URIC ACID AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
Pdf
Dr. Mehtab Alam Kalandrani, Dr. Jahanzeb Khan, Dr. Habib-Ur-Rehman (Author)
320-324
DIABETES MELLITUS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM PRESENTING TO A TERTIARY CARE FACILITY
Pdf
Dr. Ramna Arshad, Mian Muhammad Umair Siddique, Dr Aisha Tariq Alam, Dr Sadaf Junejo, Professsor. Dr. Muhammad Ali Khan, Mukarma Sajjad (Author)
325-330
PREVALENCE AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF ANEMIA IN CHILDREN AGED 1 TO 5 YEARS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
Pdf
Rabia Afzal, Syeda Ambreen Fatima, Farah Azam, Fareeha Ghazal, Salwa Anoosh, Shazia Parveen, Afifa Nasarullah, Javeria Rasheed, Rida Shazad, Anisa Younis, Tasneem Shahid (Author)
331-342
AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM AND FISH: A REVIEW ON ALTERATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ON LABEO ROHITA PHYSIOLOGY
Pdf
Shakila Karim, Dr. Sabahia Khanam, Zartasha, Zubaida Khatoon, Noor Ul Islam (Author)
343-350
CORRELATION OF ANXIETY, AND DEPRESSION WITH SELF-CARE ABILITIES IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT PUBLIC TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF PESHAWAR KPK
Pdf
Aqsa Munir, Farkhunda Feroz, Iqra Memoona Malik, Muhammad Salman Azeem, Fatima Khan, Saira Soomro, Gul E Zohra (Author)
351-361
FREQUENCY AND ASSOCIATION OF SCOLIOSIS AMONG MIDDLE-AGED SCHOOL CHILDREN DUE TO HEAVY BAG PACKS THROUGH SCOLIOMETER
Pdf
Shazia Shahzadi, Liaquat Ali, Khuda Bux Mangrio, Mushtaque Ahmed Soomro, Mansoor Ul Haq (Author)
362-373
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF ACCEPTANCE AND COMMITMENT THERAPY ON PERCEIVED STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FLEXIBILITY IN PSYCHIATRIC NURSES: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Pdf
Wesam Taher Almagharbeh, Saima Zaib, Misha Aslam, Mohammad Farrukh Tahir, Noor Ul Sabah, Syed Salah Ud Din Umer Khatab Gillani (Author)
374-391
LEVERAGING MACHINE LEARNING FOR PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS IN CANCER PROGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OPTIMIZATION
Pdf
Afeefa, Misbah Bashir, Abiha Zahid, Ali Hamza, Ayesha Gul, Zia Ullah, Waseem Sajjad, Afzaal Nazir Awan, Rizwan Ullah (Author)
392-408
FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES OF WILD MUSHROOMS MORCHELLA ESCULENTA AND LYCOPERDON PYRIFORME
Pdf
Hussain Ali Dar, Uzair Javed, Muntaha Iftikhar, Tehmina Kausar, Usman Wajid (Author)
409-415
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION: KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE AMONG RESIDENTS OF AJK
Pdf
Misbah Bashir, Fahad Tanoli, Laiba Shafiq, Ayesha Gul, Ali Hamza, Sana Rafique, Afeefa Masood, Fahim Ullah, Rizwan Ullah (Author)
416-436
SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES FROM ALKANNA TINCTORIA AND THEIR FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITIES
Pdf
Qazi Sami Ul Haq, Zia Ullah, Afzaal Nazir Awan, Akram Ul Haq, Amna Waqar, Shafiq Ur Rehman, Kaleem Ullah, Amjid Saleem Khan, Farman Ali, Azam Hayat (Author)
437-462
URINARY TRACT INFECTION; COMMON BACTERIAL PATHOGENS AND THEIR ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN IN MANSHERA REGION PAKISTAN
pdf
Aizaz Ulah, Kamran Akbar (Author)
463-477
HEPATITIS-B VACCINATION STATUS AMONG SURGICAL STAFF IN TEACHING HOSPITALS, PESHAWAR
Pdf
Dawood Khan, Ammara Ishaq, Najm Ud Din, Qaisar Ud Din, Nabila Iqbal, Syeda Nadra Mukhtiar (Author)
478-487
BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENT AND INSUFFICIENT PATIENTS IN DISTRICT NORTH WAZIRISTAN
Pdf
Ayesha Iram, Kazim Raza, Faisal Abbas, Rouqiya Batool, Muhammad Sarfaraz, Muhammad Imran Malik (Author)
488-496
UNRAVELING THE MOLECULAR LANDSCAPE OF ANGINA PECTORIS: A SYSTEMS BIOINFORMATICS APPROACH TO IMMUNE DYSREGULATION AND CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Pdf
Syed Wajid Ali shah, Umeema Arif, Muhammad Numan, Mehwish Bibi, Hashim Khan Jadoon, Noor Zada Khan, Zarawar Khan, Zubair Rehman, Mujaddad Ur Rehman, Fahim Ullah (Author)
497-506
ANTIBIOTIC PRESCRIBING PRACTICES IN PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNITS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY FROM ABBOTTABAD, PAKISTAN
Pdf
Dr. Saqib Maqsood, Dr. Muhammad Hamza Farooq, Dr. Chaudhry Zeeshan Ahmad, Dr. Talha Bin Saeed, Asima Akram (Author)
507-512
STUDYING THE UNDERSTANDING OF DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH REGARD TO INSULIN HANDLING AT DIABETIC CLINIC
Pdf
Dr Sawera Kainat, Dr Nasir Khan, Dr Zubaida Khanum Wazir, Dr Amir Khan (Author)
513-519
FREQUENCY AND RISK FACTORS OF PRE-ECLAMPSIA AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN PRESENTING TO THE OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF KHALIFA GULNAWAZ TEACHING HOSPITAL, BANNU
Pdf
Nawab Ali Khan (Author)
520-525
DEMOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF HYPERMETROPIA AT DISTRICT LOWER DIR, KHYBER-PAKHTUNKHWA PAKISTAN
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